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@ -1,22 +1,6 @@
MIT/X Consortium License MIT/X Consortium License
© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca> (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2009 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
© 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
© 2008 Neale Pickett <neale dot woozle dot org>
© 2009 Mate Nagy <mnagy at port70 dot net>
© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt@gmail.com>
© 2016-2017 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),

@ -1,51 +1,55 @@
# dwm - dynamic window manager # dwm - dynamic window manager
# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. # (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe
include config.mk include config.mk
SRC = drw.c dwm.c util.c SRC = bar.c client.c dev.c draw.c event.c main.c util.c
OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o} OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
MAN1 = dwm.1
BIN = dwm
all: options dwm all: config dwm
@echo finished
options: config:
@echo dwm build options: @echo dwm build options:
@echo "LIBS = ${LIBS}"
@echo "CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS}" @echo "CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS}"
@echo "LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}" @echo "LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}"
@echo "CC = ${CC}" @echo "CC = ${CC}"
.c.o: .c.o:
${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $< @echo CC $<
@${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
${OBJ}: config.h config.mk ${OBJ}: dwm.h
config.h:
cp config.def.h $@
dwm: ${OBJ} dwm: ${OBJ}
${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS} @echo LD $@
@${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
clean: clean:
rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz rm -f dwm *.o core
dist: clean dist: clean
mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION} mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.def.h config.mk\ cp -R Makefile README LICENSE config.mk *.h *.c ${MAN1} dwm-${VERSION}
dwm.1 drw.h util.h ${SRC} dwm.png transient.c dwm-${VERSION}
tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION} tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
rm -rf dwm-${VERSION} rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
install: all install: all
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin @mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin @cp -f ${BIN} ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm @echo installed executable files to ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1 @mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1 @cp -f ${MAN1} ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1 @echo installed manual pages to ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
uninstall: uninstall:
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm\ for i in ${BIN}; do \
${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1 rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/`basename $$i`; \
done
.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall for i in ${MAN1}; do \
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/`basename $$i`; \
done

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
dwm - dynamic window manager dwm - dynamic window manager
============================ ----------------------------
dwm is an extremely fast, small, and dynamic window manager for X.
dwm is an extremly fast, small, and dynamic X11 window manager.
Requirements Requirements
@ -10,8 +11,8 @@ In order to build dwm you need the Xlib header files.
Installation Installation
------------ ------------
Edit config.mk to match your local setup (dwm is installed into Edit config.mk to match your local setup. dwm is installed into
the /usr/local namespace by default). the /usr/local namespace by default.
Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dwm (if Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dwm (if
necessary as root): necessary as root):
@ -30,19 +31,10 @@ the DISPLAY environment variable is set correctly, e.g.:
DISPLAY=foo.bar:1 exec dwm DISPLAY=foo.bar:1 exec dwm
(This will start dwm on display :1 of the host foo.bar.) This will start dwm on display :1 of the host foo.bar.
In order to display status info in the bar, you can do something
like this in your .xinitrc:
while xsetroot -name "`date` `uptime | sed 's/.*,//'`"
do
sleep 1
done &
exec dwm
Configuration Configuration
------------- -------------
The configuration of dwm is done by creating a custom config.h The configuration of dwm is done by customizing the wm.h source file. To
and (re)compiling the source code. customize the key bindings edit dev.c.

@ -0,0 +1 @@
- improve mouse based resizals with quadrant approach (then I think we have feature completeness already)

46
bar.c

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
void
barclick(XButtonPressedEvent *e)
{
int x = 0;
Arg a;
for(a.i = 0; a.i < TLast; a.i++) {
x += textw(tags[a.i]) + dc.font.height;
if(e->x < x) {
view(&a);
return;
}
}
}
void
draw_bar()
{
int i;
dc.x = dc.y = 0;
dc.w = bw;
drawtext(NULL, False, False);
dc.w = 0;
for(i = 0; i < TLast; i++) {
dc.x += dc.w;
dc.w = textw(tags[i]) + dc.font.height;
drawtext(tags[i], i == tsel, True);
}
if(sel) {
dc.x += dc.w;
dc.w = textw(sel->name) + dc.font.height;
drawtext(sel->name, True, True);
}
dc.w = textw(stext) + dc.font.height;
dc.x = bx + bw - dc.w;
drawtext(stext, False, False);
XCopyArea(dpy, dc.drawable, barwin, dc.gc, 0, 0, bw, bh, 0, 0);
XFlush(dpy);
}

@ -0,0 +1,616 @@
/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include "dwm.h"
void (*arrange)(Arg *) = tiling;
static Rule rule[] = {
/* class instance tags floating */
{ "Firefox-bin", "Gecko", { [Twww] = "www" }, False },
};
static Client *
next(Client *c)
{
for(; c && !c->tags[tsel]; c = c->next);
return c;
}
void
zoom(Arg *arg)
{
Client **l, *c;
if(!sel)
return;
if(sel == next(clients) && sel->next) {
if((c = next(sel->next)))
sel = c;
}
for(l = &clients; *l && *l != sel; l = &(*l)->next);
*l = sel->next;
sel->next = clients; /* pop */
clients = sel;
arrange(NULL);
focus(sel);
}
void
max(Arg *arg)
{
if(!sel)
return;
sel->x = sx;
sel->y = sy + bh;
sel->w = sw - 2 * sel->border;
sel->h = sh - 2 * sel->border - bh;
craise(sel);
resize(sel, False);
}
void
view(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
tsel = arg->i;
arrange(NULL);
for(c = clients; c; c = next(c->next))
draw_client(c);
draw_bar();
}
void
tappend(Arg *arg)
{
if(!sel)
return;
sel->tags[arg->i] = tags[arg->i];
arrange(NULL);
}
void
ttrunc(Arg *arg)
{
int i;
if(!sel)
return;
for(i = 0; i < TLast; i++)
sel->tags[i] = NULL;
tappend(arg);
}
static void
ban_client(Client *c)
{
XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y);
XMoveWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx + 2 * sw, c->ty);
}
void
floating(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
arrange = floating;
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next) {
if(c->tags[tsel])
resize(c, True);
else
ban_client(c);
}
if(sel && !sel->tags[tsel]) {
if((sel = next(clients))) {
craise(sel);
focus(sel);
}
}
}
void
tiling(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
int n, i, w, h;
w = sw - mw;
arrange = tiling;
for(n = 0, c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(c->tags[tsel] && !c->floating)
n++;
if(n > 1)
h = (sh - bh) / (n - 1);
else
h = sh - bh;
for(i = 0, c = clients; c; c = c->next) {
if(c->tags[tsel]) {
if(c->floating) {
craise(c);
resize(c, True);
continue;
}
if(n == 1) {
c->x = sx;
c->y = sy + bh;
c->w = sw - 2 * c->border;
c->h = sh - 2 * c->border - bh;
}
else if(i == 0) {
c->x = sx;
c->y = sy + bh;
c->w = mw - 2 * c->border;
c->h = sh - 2 * c->border - bh;
}
else {
c->x = sx + mw;
c->y = sy + (i - 1) * h + bh;
c->w = w - 2 * c->border;
c->h = h - 2 * c->border;
}
resize(c, False);
i++;
}
else
ban_client(c);
}
if(!sel || (sel && !sel->tags[tsel])) {
if((sel = next(clients))) {
craise(sel);
focus(sel);
}
}
}
void
prevc(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
if(!sel)
return;
if((c = sel->revert && sel->revert->tags[tsel] ? sel->revert : NULL)) {
craise(c);
focus(c);
}
}
void
nextc(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
if(!sel)
return;
if(!(c = next(sel->next)))
c = next(clients);
if(c) {
craise(c);
c->revert = sel;
focus(c);
}
}
void
ckill(Arg *arg)
{
if(!sel)
return;
if(sel->proto & WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN)
send_message(sel->win, wm_atom[WMProtocols], wm_atom[WMDelete]);
else
XKillClient(dpy, sel->win);
}
static void
resize_title(Client *c)
{
int i;
c->tw = 0;
for(i = 0; i < TLast; i++)
if(c->tags[i])
c->tw += textw(c->tags[i]) + dc.font.height;
c->tw += textw(c->name) + dc.font.height;
if(c->tw > c->w)
c->tw = c->w + 2;
c->tx = c->x + c->w - c->tw + 2;
c->ty = c->y;
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx, c->ty, c->tw, c->th);
}
void
update_name(Client *c)
{
XTextProperty name;
int n;
char **list = NULL;
name.nitems = 0;
c->name[0] = 0;
XGetTextProperty(dpy, c->win, &name, net_atom[NetWMName]);
if(!name.nitems)
XGetWMName(dpy, c->win, &name);
if(!name.nitems)
return;
if(name.encoding == XA_STRING)
strncpy(c->name, (char *)name.value, sizeof(c->name));
else {
if(XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success
&& n > 0 && *list)
{
strncpy(c->name, *list, sizeof(c->name));
XFreeStringList(list);
}
}
XFree(name.value);
resize_title(c);
}
void
update_size(Client *c)
{
XSizeHints size;
long msize;
if(!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize) || !size.flags)
size.flags = PSize;
c->flags = size.flags;
if(c->flags & PBaseSize) {
c->basew = size.base_width;
c->baseh = size.base_height;
}
else
c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
if(c->flags & PResizeInc) {
c->incw = size.width_inc;
c->inch = size.height_inc;
}
else
c->incw = c->inch = 0;
if(c->flags & PMaxSize) {
c->maxw = size.max_width;
c->maxh = size.max_height;
}
else
c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
if(c->flags & PMinSize) {
c->minw = size.min_width;
c->minh = size.min_height;
}
else
c->minw = c->minh = 0;
if(c->flags & PWinGravity)
c->grav = size.win_gravity;
else
c->grav = NorthWestGravity;
}
void
craise(Client *c)
{
XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->title);
}
void
lower(Client *c)
{
XLowerWindow(dpy, c->title);
XLowerWindow(dpy, c->win);
}
void
focus(Client *c)
{
Client *old = sel;
XEvent ev;
XFlush(dpy);
sel = c;
if(old && old != c)
draw_client(old);
draw_client(c);
XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
XFlush(dpy);
while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
}
static void
init_tags(Client *c)
{
XClassHint ch;
static unsigned int len = rule ? sizeof(rule) / sizeof(rule[0]) : 0;
unsigned int i, j;
Bool matched = False;
if(!len) {
c->tags[tsel] = tags[tsel];
return;
}
if(XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch)) {
if(ch.res_class && ch.res_name) {
for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
if(!strncmp(rule[i].class, ch.res_class, sizeof(rule[i].class))
&& !strncmp(rule[i].instance, ch.res_name, sizeof(rule[i].instance)))
{
for(j = 0; j < TLast; j++)
c->tags[j] = rule[i].tags[j];
c->floating = rule[i].floating;
matched = True;
break;
}
}
if(ch.res_class)
XFree(ch.res_class);
if(ch.res_name)
XFree(ch.res_name);
}
if(!matched)
c->tags[tsel] = tags[tsel];
}
void
manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
{
Client *c, **l;
XSetWindowAttributes twa;
Window trans;
c = emallocz(sizeof(Client));
c->win = w;
c->tx = c->x = wa->x;
c->ty = c->y = wa->y;
if(c->y < bh)
c->ty = c->y += bh;
c->tw = c->w = wa->width;
c->h = wa->height;
c->th = bh;
c->border = 1;
c->proto = win_proto(c->win);
update_size(c);
XSelectInput(dpy, c->win,
StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask | EnterWindowMask);
XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans);
twa.override_redirect = 1;
twa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
twa.event_mask = ExposureMask;
c->title = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, c->tx, c->ty, c->tw, c->th,
0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), CopyFromParent,
DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &twa);
update_name(c);
init_tags(c);
for(l = &clients; *l; l = &(*l)->next);
c->next = *l; /* *l == nil */
*l = c;
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, Mod1Mask, c->win, False, ButtonPressMask,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, Mod1Mask, c->win, False, ButtonPressMask,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, Mod1Mask, c->win, False, ButtonPressMask,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
if(!c->floating)
c->floating = trans
|| ((c->maxw == c->minw) && (c->maxh == c->minh));
arrange(NULL);
/* mapping the window now prevents flicker */
if(c->tags[tsel]) {
XMapRaised(dpy, c->win);
XMapRaised(dpy, c->title);
focus(c);
}
else {
ban_client(c);
XMapRaised(dpy, c->win);
XMapRaised(dpy, c->title);
}
}
void
gravitate(Client *c, Bool invert)
{
int dx = 0, dy = 0;
switch(c->grav) {
case StaticGravity:
case NorthWestGravity:
case NorthGravity:
case NorthEastGravity:
dy = c->border;
break;
case EastGravity:
case CenterGravity:
case WestGravity:
dy = -(c->h / 2) + c->border;
break;
case SouthEastGravity:
case SouthGravity:
case SouthWestGravity:
dy = -c->h;
break;
default:
break;
}
switch (c->grav) {
case StaticGravity:
case NorthWestGravity:
case WestGravity:
case SouthWestGravity:
dx = c->border;
break;
case NorthGravity:
case CenterGravity:
case SouthGravity:
dx = -(c->w / 2) + c->border;
break;
case NorthEastGravity:
case EastGravity:
case SouthEastGravity:
dx = -(c->w + c->border);
break;
default:
break;
}
if(invert) {
dx = -dx;
dy = -dy;
}
c->x += dx;
c->y += dy;
}
void
resize(Client *c, Bool inc)
{
XConfigureEvent e;
if(inc) {
if(c->incw)
c->w -= (c->w - c->basew) % c->incw;
if(c->inch)
c->h -= (c->h - c->baseh) % c->inch;
}
if(c->x > sw) /* might happen on restart */
c->x = sw - c->w;
if(c->y > sh)
c->ty = c->y = sh - c->h;
if(c->minw && c->w < c->minw)
c->w = c->minw;
if(c->minh && c->h < c->minh)
c->h = c->minh;
if(c->maxw && c->w > c->maxw)
c->w = c->maxw;
if(c->maxh && c->h > c->maxh)
c->h = c->maxh;
resize_title(c);
XSetWindowBorderWidth(dpy, c->win, 1);
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
e.type = ConfigureNotify;
e.event = c->win;
e.window = c->win;
e.x = c->x;
e.y = c->y;
e.width = c->w;
e.height = c->h;
e.border_width = c->border;
e.above = None;
e.override_redirect = False;
XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&e);
XFlush(dpy);
}
static int
dummy_error_handler(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *err)
{
return 0;
}
void
unmanage(Client *c)
{
Client **l;
XGrabServer(dpy);
XSetErrorHandler(dummy_error_handler);
XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
XDestroyWindow(dpy, c->title);
for(l = &clients; *l && *l != c; l = &(*l)->next);
*l = c->next;
for(l = &clients; *l; l = &(*l)->next)
if((*l)->revert == c)
(*l)->revert = NULL;
if(sel == c)
sel = sel->revert ? sel->revert : clients;
free(c);
XFlush(dpy);
XSetErrorHandler(error_handler);
XUngrabServer(dpy);
arrange(NULL);
if(sel)
focus(sel);
}
Client *
gettitle(Window w)
{
Client *c;
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(c->title == w)
return c;
return NULL;
}
Client *
getclient(Window w)
{
Client *c;
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(c->win == w)
return c;
return NULL;
}
void
draw_client(Client *c)
{
int i;
if(c == sel) {
draw_bar();
XUnmapWindow(dpy, c->title);
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, dc.fg);
return;
}
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, dc.bg);
XMapWindow(dpy, c->title);
dc.x = dc.y = 0;
dc.w = 0;
for(i = 0; i < TLast; i++) {
if(c->tags[i]) {
dc.x += dc.w;
dc.w = textw(c->tags[i]) + dc.font.height;
drawtext(c->tags[i], False, True);
}
}
dc.x += dc.w;
dc.w = textw(c->name) + dc.font.height;
drawtext(c->name, False, True);
XCopyArea(dpy, dc.drawable, c->title, dc.gc,
0, 0, c->tw, c->th, 0, 0);
XFlush(dpy);
}

@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
/* appearance */
static const unsigned int borderpx = 1; /* border pixel of windows */
static const unsigned int snap = 32; /* snap pixel */
static const int showbar = 1; /* 0 means no bar */
static const int topbar = 1; /* 0 means bottom bar */
static const char *fonts[] = { "monospace:size=10" };
static const char dmenufont[] = "monospace:size=10";
static const char col_gray1[] = "#222222";
static const char col_gray2[] = "#444444";
static const char col_gray3[] = "#bbbbbb";
static const char col_gray4[] = "#eeeeee";
static const char col_cyan[] = "#005577";
static const char *colors[][3] = {
/* fg bg border */
[SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
[SchemeSel] = { col_gray4, col_cyan, col_cyan },
};
/* tagging */
static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
static const Rule rules[] = {
/* xprop(1):
* WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
* WM_NAME(STRING) = title
*/
/* class instance title tags mask isfloating monitor */
{ "Gimp", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 },
{ "Firefox", NULL, NULL, 1 << 8, 0, -1 },
};
/* layout(s) */
static const float mfact = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
static const int nmaster = 1; /* number of clients in master area */
static const int resizehints = 1; /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
static const Layout layouts[] = {
/* symbol arrange function */
{ "[]=", tile }, /* first entry is default */
{ "><>", NULL }, /* no layout function means floating behavior */
{ "[M]", monocle },
};
/* key definitions */
#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
{ MODKEY, KEY, view, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY, toggleview, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY, tag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY, toggletag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
/* commands */
static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */
static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
static const char *termcmd[] = { "st", NULL };
static Key keys[] = {
/* modifier key function argument */
{ MODKEY, XK_p, spawn, {.v = dmenucmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, {.v = termcmd } },
{ MODKEY, XK_b, togglebar, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_j, focusstack, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_k, focusstack, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_i, incnmaster, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_d, incnmaster, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_h, setmfact, {.f = -0.05} },
{ MODKEY, XK_l, setmfact, {.f = +0.05} },
{ MODKEY, XK_Return, zoom, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_Tab, view, {0} },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c, killclient, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_t, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[0]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_f, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[1]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_m, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_space, setlayout, {0} },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space, togglefloating, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_0, view, {.ui = ~0 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0, tag, {.ui = ~0 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_comma, focusmon, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_period, focusmon, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma, tagmon, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period, tagmon, {.i = +1 } },
TAGKEYS( XK_1, 0)
TAGKEYS( XK_2, 1)
TAGKEYS( XK_3, 2)
TAGKEYS( XK_4, 3)
TAGKEYS( XK_5, 4)
TAGKEYS( XK_6, 5)
TAGKEYS( XK_7, 6)
TAGKEYS( XK_8, 7)
TAGKEYS( XK_9, 8)
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, {0} },
};
/* button definitions */
/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
static Button buttons[] = {
/* click event mask button function argument */
{ ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button1, setlayout, {0} },
{ ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button3, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} },
{ ClkWinTitle, 0, Button2, zoom, {0} },
{ ClkStatusText, 0, Button2, spawn, {.v = termcmd } },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button1, movemouse, {0} },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button2, togglefloating, {0} },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button3, resizemouse, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, 0, Button1, view, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, 0, Button3, toggleview, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button1, tag, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button3, toggletag, {0} },
};

@ -1,38 +1,31 @@
# dwm version # Customize to fit your system
VERSION = 6.2
# Customize below to fit your system
# paths # paths
PREFIX = /usr/local PREFIX = /usr/local
CONFPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/etc
MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it VERSION = 0.1
XINERAMALIBS = -lXinerama
XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
# freetype
FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
# OpenBSD (uncomment)
#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
# includes and libs # includes and libs
INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC} LIBS = -L${PREFIX}/lib -L/usr/lib -lc -L${X11LIB} -lX11
LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
# flags # Linux/BSD
CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS} CFLAGS = -Os -I. -I${PREFIX}/include -I/usr/include -I${X11INC} \
#CFLAGS = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
LDFLAGS = ${LIBS} LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
#CFLAGS = -g -Wall -O2 -I. -I${PREFIX}/include -I/usr/include -I${X11INC} \
# -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
#LDFLAGS = -g ${LIBS}
# Solaris # Solaris
#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" #CFLAGS = -fast -xtarget=ultra ${INCLUDES} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS} #LIBS += -lnsl -lsocket
# compiler and linker AR = ar cr
CC = cc CC = cc
RANLIB = ranlib

151
dev.c

@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
/********** CUSTOMIZE **********/
const char *term[] = {
"urxvtc", "-tr", "+sb", "-bg", "black", "-fg", "white", "-fn",
"-*-terminus-medium-*-*-*-13-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-*",NULL
};
const char *browse[] = { "firefox", NULL };
const char *xlock[] = { "xlock", NULL };
static Key key[] = {
/* modifier key function arguments */
{ Mod1Mask, XK_Return, zoom, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_k, prevc, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_j, nextc, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_m, max, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_0, view, { .i = Tscratch } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_1, view, { .i = Tdev } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_2, view, { .i = Twww } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_3, view, { .i = Twork } },
{ Mod1Mask, XK_space, tiling, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_space, floating, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_0, ttrunc, { .i = Tscratch } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_1, ttrunc, { .i = Tdev } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_2, ttrunc, { .i = Twww } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_3, ttrunc, { .i = Twork } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_c, ckill, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, { 0 } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, { .argv = term } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_w, spawn, { .argv = browse } },
{ Mod1Mask|ShiftMask, XK_l, spawn, { .argv = xlock } },
{ ControlMask, XK_0, tappend, { .i = Tscratch } },
{ ControlMask, XK_1, tappend, { .i = Tdev } },
{ ControlMask, XK_2, tappend, { .i = Twww } },
{ ControlMask, XK_3, tappend, { .i = Twork } },
};
/********** CUSTOMIZE **********/
void
update_keys(void)
{
static unsigned int len = key ? sizeof(key) / sizeof(key[0]) : 0;
unsigned int i;
KeyCode code;
for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
code = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, key[i].keysym);
XUngrabKey(dpy, code, key[i].mod, root);
XGrabKey(dpy, code, key[i].mod, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
}
}
void
keypress(XEvent *e)
{
XKeyEvent *ev = &e->xkey;
static unsigned int len = key ? sizeof(key) / sizeof(key[0]) : 0;
unsigned int i;
KeySym keysym;
keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
if((keysym == key[i].keysym) && (key[i].mod == ev->state)) {
if(key[i].func)
key[i].func(&key[i].arg);
return;
}
}
#define ButtonMask (ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask)
#define MouseMask (ButtonMask | PointerMotionMask)
void
mresize(Client *c)
{
XEvent ev;
int ocx, ocy;
ocx = c->x;
ocy = c->y;
if(XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MouseMask, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
None, cursor[CurResize], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
return;
XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w, c->h);
for(;;) {
XMaskEvent(dpy, MouseMask | ExposureMask, &ev);
switch(ev.type) {
default: break;
case Expose:
handler[Expose](&ev);
break;
case MotionNotify:
XFlush(dpy);
c->w = abs(ocx - ev.xmotion.x);
c->h = abs(ocy - ev.xmotion.y);
c->x = (ocx <= ev.xmotion.x) ? ocx : ocx - c->w;
c->y = (ocy <= ev.xmotion.y) ? ocy : ocy - c->h;
resize(c, True);
break;
case ButtonRelease:
XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
return;
}
}
}
void
mmove(Client *c)
{
XEvent ev;
int x1, y1, ocx, ocy, di;
unsigned int dui;
Window dummy;
ocx = c->x;
ocy = c->y;
if(XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MouseMask, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
None, cursor[CurMove], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
return;
XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, &x1, &y1, &di, &di, &dui);
for(;;) {
XMaskEvent(dpy, MouseMask | ExposureMask, &ev);
switch (ev.type) {
default: break;
case Expose:
handler[Expose](&ev);
break;
case MotionNotify:
XFlush(dpy);
c->x = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x1);
c->y = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y1);
resize(c, False);
break;
case ButtonRelease:
XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
return;
}
}
}

158
draw.c

@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
/*
* (C)opyright MMIV-MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlocale.h>
#include "dwm.h"
static void
drawborder(void)
{
XPoint points[5];
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, dc.gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, dc.border);
points[0].x = dc.x;
points[0].y = dc.y;
points[1].x = dc.w - 1;
points[1].y = 0;
points[2].x = 0;
points[2].y = dc.h - 1;
points[3].x = -(dc.w - 1);
points[3].y = 0;
points[4].x = 0;
points[4].y = -(dc.h - 1);
XDrawLines(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, points, 5, CoordModePrevious);
}
void
drawtext(const char *text, Bool invert, Bool border)
{
int x, y, w, h;
unsigned int len;
static char buf[256];
XGCValues gcv;
XRectangle r = { dc.x, dc.y, dc.w, dc.h };
XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, invert ? dc.fg : dc.bg);
XFillRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1);
w = 0;
if(border)
drawborder();
if(!text)
return;
len = strlen(text);
if(len >= sizeof(buf))
len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
memcpy(buf, text, len);
buf[len] = 0;
h = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent;
y = dc.y + (dc.h / 2) - (h / 2) + dc.font.ascent;
x = dc.x + (h / 2);
/* shorten text if necessary */
while(len && (w = textnw(buf, len)) > dc.w - h)
buf[--len] = 0;
if(w > dc.w)
return; /* too long */
gcv.foreground = invert ? dc.bg : dc.fg;
gcv.background = invert ? dc.fg : dc.bg;
if(dc.font.set) {
XChangeGC(dpy, dc.gc, GCForeground | GCBackground, &gcv);
XmbDrawImageString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.font.set, dc.gc,
x, y, buf, len);
}
else {
gcv.font = dc.font.xfont->fid;
XChangeGC(dpy, dc.gc, GCForeground | GCBackground | GCFont, &gcv);
XDrawImageString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, x, y, buf, len);
}
}
unsigned long
initcolor(const char *colstr)
{
XColor color;
Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
XAllocNamedColor(dpy, cmap, colstr, &color, &color);
return color.pixel;
}
unsigned int
textnw(char *text, unsigned int len)
{
XRectangle r;
if(dc.font.set) {
XmbTextExtents(dc.font.set, text, len, NULL, &r);
return r.width;
}
return XTextWidth(dc.font.xfont, text, len);
}
unsigned int
textw(char *text)
{
return textnw(text, strlen(text));
}
void
initfont(const char *fontstr)
{
char **missing, *def;
int i, n;
missing = NULL;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
if(dc.font.set)
XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set);
dc.font.set = XCreateFontSet(dpy, fontstr, &missing, &n, &def);
if(missing) {
while(n--)
fprintf(stderr, "missing fontset: %s\n", missing[n]);
XFreeStringList(missing);
if(dc.font.set) {
XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set);
dc.font.set = NULL;
}
}
if(dc.font.set) {
XFontSetExtents *font_extents;
XFontStruct **xfonts;
char **font_names;
dc.font.ascent = dc.font.descent = 0;
font_extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(dc.font.set);
n = XFontsOfFontSet(dc.font.set, &xfonts, &font_names);
for(i = 0, dc.font.ascent = 0, dc.font.descent = 0; i < n; i++) {
if(dc.font.ascent < (*xfonts)->ascent)
dc.font.ascent = (*xfonts)->ascent;
if(dc.font.descent < (*xfonts)->descent)
dc.font.descent = (*xfonts)->descent;
xfonts++;
}
}
else {
if(dc.font.xfont)
XFreeFont(dpy, dc.font.xfont);
dc.font.xfont = NULL;
dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, fontstr);
if (!dc.font.xfont)
dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, "fixed");
if (!dc.font.xfont)
error("error, cannot init 'fixed' font\n");
dc.font.ascent = dc.font.xfont->ascent;
dc.font.descent = dc.font.xfont->descent;
}
dc.font.height = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent;
}

436
drw.c

@ -1,436 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include "drw.h"
#include "util.h"
#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
#define UTF_SIZ 4
static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
static long
utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
{
for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
return 0;
}
static size_t
utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
{
if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
*u = UTF_INVALID;
for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
;
return i;
}
static size_t
utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
{
size_t i, j, len, type;
long udecoded;
*u = UTF_INVALID;
if (!clen)
return 0;
udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
return 1;
for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
if (type)
return j;
}
if (j < len)
return 0;
*u = udecoded;
utf8validate(u, len);
return len;
}
Drw *
drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
drw->dpy = dpy;
drw->screen = screen;
drw->root = root;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
return drw;
}
void
drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
if (drw->drawable)
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
}
void
drw_free(Drw *drw)
{
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
free(drw);
}
/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
* drw_fontset_create instead.
*/
static Fnt *
xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
{
Fnt *font;
XftFont *xfont = NULL;
FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
if (fontname) {
/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
* same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
* FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
* behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
* rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
return NULL;
}
if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
return NULL;
}
} else if (fontpattern) {
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
return NULL;
}
} else {
die("no font specified.");
}
/* Do not allow using color fonts. This is a workaround for a BadLength
* error from Xft with color glyphs. Modelled on the Xterm workaround. See
* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
* https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1701/30932.html
* https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=916349
* and lots more all over the internet.
*/
FcBool iscol;
if(FcPatternGetBool(xfont->pattern, FC_COLOR, 0, &iscol) == FcResultMatch && iscol) {
XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
return NULL;
}
font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
font->xfont = xfont;
font->pattern = pattern;
font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
font->dpy = drw->dpy;
return font;
}
static void
xfont_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (!font)
return;
if (font->pattern)
FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
free(font);
}
Fnt*
drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
{
Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
size_t i;
if (!drw || !fonts)
return NULL;
for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
cur->next = ret;
ret = cur;
}
}
return (drw->fonts = ret);
}
void
drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (font) {
drw_fontset_free(font->next);
xfont_free(font);
}
}
void
drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
{
if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
return;
if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
clrname, dest))
die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
}
/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
* returned color scheme when done using it. */
Clr *
drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
{
size_t i;
Clr *ret;
/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
return ret;
}
void
drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
{
if (drw)
drw->fonts = set;
}
void
drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
{
if (drw)
drw->scheme = scm;
}
void
drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
{
if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
return;
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
if (filled)
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
else
XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
}
int
drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
{
char buf[1024];
int ty;
unsigned int ew;
XftDraw *d = NULL;
Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
size_t i, len;
int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
long utf8codepoint = 0;
const char *utf8str;
FcCharSet *fccharset;
FcPattern *fcpattern;
FcPattern *match;
XftResult result;
int charexists = 0;
if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts)
return 0;
if (!render) {
w = ~w;
} else {
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
x += lpad;
w -= lpad;
}
usedfont = drw->fonts;
while (1) {
utf8strlen = 0;
utf8str = text;
nextfont = NULL;
while (*text) {
utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
if (charexists) {
if (curfont == usedfont) {
utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
text += utf8charlen;
} else {
nextfont = curfont;
}
break;
}
}
if (!charexists || nextfont)
break;
else
charexists = 0;
}
if (utf8strlen) {
drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &ew, NULL);
/* shorten text if necessary */
for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, sizeof(buf) - 1); len && ew > w; len--)
drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, len, &ew, NULL);
if (len) {
memcpy(buf, utf8str, len);
buf[len] = '\0';
if (len < utf8strlen)
for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; buf[--i] = '.')
; /* NOP */
if (render) {
ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len);
}
x += ew;
w -= ew;
}
}
if (!*text) {
break;
} else if (nextfont) {
charexists = 0;
usedfont = nextfont;
} else {
/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
* character must be drawn. */
charexists = 1;
fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
}
fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
if (match) {
usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
; /* NOP */
curfont->next = usedfont;
} else {
xfont_free(usedfont);
usedfont = drw->fonts;
}
}
}
}
if (d)
XftDrawDestroy(d);
return x + (render ? w : 0);
}
void
drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
XSync(drw->dpy, False);
}
unsigned int
drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
{
if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
return 0;
return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
}
void
drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
{
XGlyphInfo ext;
if (!font || !text)
return;
XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
if (w)
*w = ext.xOff;
if (h)
*h = font->h;
}
Cur *
drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
{
Cur *cur;
if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
return NULL;
cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
return cur;
}
void
drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
{
if (!cursor)
return;
XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
free(cursor);
}

57
drw.h

@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
typedef struct {
Cursor cursor;
} Cur;
typedef struct Fnt {
Display *dpy;
unsigned int h;
XftFont *xfont;
FcPattern *pattern;
struct Fnt *next;
} Fnt;
enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */
typedef XftColor Clr;
typedef struct {
unsigned int w, h;
Display *dpy;
int screen;
Window root;
Drawable drawable;
GC gc;
Clr *scheme;
Fnt *fonts;
} Drw;
/* Drawable abstraction */
Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_free(Drw *drw);
/* Fnt abstraction */
Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
/* Colorscheme abstraction */
void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
/* Cursor abstraction */
Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
/* Drawing context manipulation */
void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
/* Drawing functions */
void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
/* Map functions */
void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);

252
dwm.1

@ -1,176 +1,98 @@
.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION .TH DWM 1 dwm-0.1
.SH NAME .SH NAME
dwm \- dynamic window manager dwm \- dynamic window manager
.SH SYNOPSIS .SH SYNOPSIS
.B dwm .B dwm
.RB [ \-v ] .RB [ \-v ]
.SH DESCRIPTION .SH DESCRIPTION
dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle .SS Overview
and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the .B dwm
environment for the application in use and the task performed. is a dynamic window manager for X11.
.P .SS Options
In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master
area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the
right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be
adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are
maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and
moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the
layout applied.
.P
Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple
tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.
.P
Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the
layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window
name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an
empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square
before the windows title. The selected tags are indicated with a different
color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the
top left corner. The tags which are applied to one or more windows are
indicated with an empty square in the top left corner.
.P
dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP .TP
.B \-v .B \-v
prints version information to stderr, then exits. prints version information to stdout, then exits.
.SH USAGE .SS Status text
.SS Status bar .B dwm
.TP reads from stdin to display status text if provided.
.B X root window name .SS Default Key Bindings
is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the .TP 16
.BR xsetroot (1) .I Key
command. .I Action
.TP .TP
.B Button1 .B Mod1-Return
click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout Zoom
label toggles between tiled and floating layout. .B window
.TP to the
.B Button3 .B master
click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view. track
.TP .TP
.B Mod1\-Button1 .B Mod1-k
click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window. Focus previous
.TP .B window
.B Mod1\-Button3 .TP
click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window. .B Mod1-j
.SS Keyboard commands Focus next
.B window
.TP
.B Mod1-m
Maximize current
.B window
.TP
.B Mod1-[0..n]
Focus
.B nth
tag
.TP
.B Mod1-space
(Re-)arrange
.B all
windows tiled
.TP
.B Mod1-Shift-space
(Re-)arrange
.B all
windows floating
.TP
.B Mod1-Shift-[0..n]
Apply
.B nth
tag to current
.B window
.TP
.B Mod1-Shift-q
Quit
.B dwm
.TP .TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return .B Mod1-Shift-Return
Start Start
.BR st(1). .B terminal
.TP
.B Mod1\-p
Spawn
.BR dmenu(1)
for launching other programs.
.TP
.B Mod1\-,
Focus previous screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-.
Focus next screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-,
Send focused window to previous screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-.
Send focused window to next screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-b
Toggles bar on and off.
.TP
.B Mod1\-t
Sets tiled layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-f
Sets floating layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-m
Sets monocle layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-space
Toggles between current and previous layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-j
Focus next window.
.TP .TP
.B Mod1\-k .B Mod1-Shift-w
Focus previous window. Start
.TP .B web browser
.B Mod1\-i .TP
Increase number of windows in master area. .B Mod1-Shift-l
.TP Lock
.B Mod1\-d .B screen
Decrease number of windows in master area. .TP
.TP .B Control-[0..n]
.B Mod1\-l Append
Increase master area size. .B nth
.TP tag to cureent
.B Mod1\-h .B window
Decrease master area size. .SS Default Mouse Bindings
.TP .TP
.B Mod1\-Return .B Mod1-Button1
Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only). Moves current
.TP .B window
.B Mod1\-Shift\-c while dragging
Close focused window. .TP
.TP .B Mod1-Button2
.B Mod1\-Shift\-space Lowers current
Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state. .B window
.TP .TP
.B Mod1\-Tab .B Mod1-Button3
Toggles to the previously selected tags. Resizes current
.TP .B window
.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n] while dragging
Apply nth tag to focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-0
Apply all tags to focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]
Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-[1..n]
View all windows with nth tag.
.TP
.B Mod1\-0
View all windows with any tag.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]
Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-q
Quit dwm.
.SS Mouse commands
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button1
Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button2
Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button3
Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
.SH CUSTOMIZATION
dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR dmenu (1),
.BR st (1)
.SH ISSUES
Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows
only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early
JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds
are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the
environment variable
.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit
(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running
.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D
or
.B wmname LG3D
(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the
XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable
.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 .
.SH BUGS
Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org.

2152
dwm.c

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155
dwm.h

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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
/********** CUSTOMIZE **********/
#define FONT "-*-terminus-medium-*-*-*-13-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-*"
#define BGCOLOR "#666699"
#define FGCOLOR "#eeeeee"
#define BORDERCOLOR "#9999CC"
#define MASTERW 52 /* percent */
#define WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN 1
/* tags */
enum { Tscratch, Tdev, Twww, Twork, TLast };
/********** CUSTOMIZE **********/
typedef union Arg Arg;
typedef struct DC DC;
typedef struct Client Client;
typedef struct Fnt Fnt;
typedef struct Key Key;
typedef struct Rule Rule;
union Arg {
const char **argv;
int i;
};
/* atoms */
enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMLast };
enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetLast };
/* cursor */
enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurInput, CurLast };
struct Fnt {
XFontStruct *xfont;
XFontSet set;
int ascent;
int descent;
int height;
};
struct DC { /* draw context */
GC gc;
Drawable drawable;
int x, y, w, h;
Fnt font;
unsigned long bg;
unsigned long fg;
unsigned long border;
};
struct Client {
char name[256];
char *tags[TLast];
int proto;
int x, y, w, h;
int tx, ty, tw, th;
int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
int grav;
unsigned int border;
long flags;
Bool floating;
Window win;
Window title;
Client *next;
Client *revert;
};
struct Rule {
const char *class;
const char *instance;
char *tags[TLast];
Bool floating;
};
struct Key {
unsigned long mod;
KeySym keysym;
void (*func)(Arg *arg);
Arg arg;
};
extern Display *dpy;
extern Window root, barwin;
extern Atom wm_atom[WMLast], net_atom[NetLast];
extern Cursor cursor[CurLast];
extern Bool running, issel;
extern void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *);
extern void (*arrange)(Arg *);
extern int tsel, screen, sx, sy, sw, sh, bx, by, bw, bh, mw;
extern char *tags[TLast], stext[1024];
extern DC dc;
extern Client *clients, *sel;
/* bar.c */
extern void draw_bar();
extern void barclick(XButtonPressedEvent *e);
/* client.c */
extern void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
extern void unmanage(Client *c);
extern Client *getclient(Window w);
extern void focus(Client *c);
extern void update_name(Client *c);
extern void draw_client(Client *c);
extern void resize(Client *c, Bool inc);
extern void update_size(Client *c);
extern Client *gettitle(Window w);
extern void craise(Client *c);
extern void lower(Client *c);
extern void ckill(Arg *arg);
extern void nextc(Arg *arg);
extern void prevc(Arg *arg);
extern void max(Arg *arg);
extern void floating(Arg *arg);
extern void tiling(Arg *arg);
extern void ttrunc(Arg *arg);
extern void tappend(Arg *arg);
extern void view(Arg *arg);
extern void zoom(Arg *arg);
extern void gravitate(Client *c, Bool invert);
/* draw.c */
extern void drawtext(const char *text, Bool invert, Bool border);
extern unsigned long initcolor(const char *colstr);
extern void initfont(const char *fontstr);
extern unsigned int textnw(char *text, unsigned int len);
extern unsigned int textw(char *text);
extern unsigned int texth(void);
/* dev.c */
extern void update_keys(void);
extern void keypress(XEvent *e);
extern void mresize(Client *c);
extern void mmove(Client *c);
/* main.c */
extern int error_handler(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *e);
extern void send_message(Window w, Atom a, long value);
extern int win_proto(Window w);
extern void quit(Arg *arg);
/* util.c */
extern void error(const char *errstr, ...);
extern void *emallocz(unsigned int size);
extern void spawn(Arg *arg);

@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
<html>
<head>
<title>dwm - dynamic window manager</title>
<meta name="author" content="Anselm R. Garbe">
<meta name="generator" content="ed">
<meta name="copyright" content="(C)opyright 2006 by Anselm R. Garbe">
<style type="text/css">
body {
color: #000000;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<img src="dwm.png"/><br />
<h3>dynamic window manager</h3>
</center>
<h3>Description</h3>
<p>
dwm is a dynamic window manager for X11.
</p>
<h3>Philosophy</h3>
<p>
As founder and main developer of wmii I came to the conclusion that
wmii is too clunky for my needs. I don't need so many funky features
and all this hype about remote control through a 9P service, I only
want to manage my windows in a simple, but dynamic way. wmii never got
finished because I listened to users, who proposed arbitrary ideas I
considered useful. This resulted in an extreme <a href="http://www.jwz.org/doc/cadt.html">CADT</a>
development model, which was a mistake. Thus the philosophy of
dwm is simply <i>to fit my needs</i> (maybe yours as well). That's it.
</p>
<h3>Differences to wmii</h3
<p>
In contrast to wmii, dwm is only a window manager, and nothing else.
Hence, it is much smaller, faster and simpler.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
dwm has no 9P support, no menu, no editable tagbars,
no shell-based configuration and remote control and comes without
any additional tools like printing the selection or warping the
mouse.
</li>
<li>
dwm is only a single binary, it's source code is intended to never
exceed 2000 SLOC.
</li>
<li>
dwm is customized through editing its source code, that makes it
extremely fast and secure - it does not process any input data which
hasn't been known at compile time, except window title names.
</li>
<li>
dwm is based on tagging and dynamic window management (however simpler
than wmii or larswm).
</li>
<li>
dwm don't distinguishes between layers, there is no floating or
managed layer. Wether the clients of currently selected tag are
managed or not, you can re-arrange all clients on the fly. Popup-
and fixed-size windows are treated unmanaged.
</li>
<li>
dwm uses 1-pixel borders to provide the maximum of screen real
estate to clients. Small titlebars are only drawn in front of unfocused
clients.
</li>
<li>
dwm reads from <b>stdin</b> to print arbitrary status text (like the
date, load, battery charge). That's much simpler than larsremote,
wmiir and what not...
</li>
<li>
garbeam <b>does not</b> want any feedback to dwm. If you ask for support,
feature requests, or if you report bugs, they will be <b>ignored</b>
with a high chance. dwm is only intended to fit garbeams needs.
However you are free to download and distribute/relicense it, with the
conditions of the <a href="http://wmii.de/cgi-bin/hgwebdir.cgi/dwm?f=f10eb1139362;file=LICENSE;style=raw">MIT/X Consortium license</a>.
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Screenshot</h3>
<p>
<a href="http://wmii.de/shots/dwm-20060714.png">Click here for a screenshot</a> (20060714)
</p>
<h3>Development</h3>
<p>
dwm is actively developed in parallel to wmii. You can <a href="http://wmii.de/cgi-bin/hgwebdir.cgi/dwm">browse</a> its source code repository or get a copy using <a href="http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/">Mercurial</a> with following command:
</p>
<p>
<code>hg clone http://wmii.de/cgi-bin/hgwebdir.cgi/dwm</code>
</p>
<h3>Download</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://wmii.de/download/dwm-0.1.tar.gz">dwm 0.1</a> (12kb) (20060714)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Miscellaneous</h3>
<p>
You can purchase this <a href="https://www.spreadshirt.net/shop.php?op=article&article_id=3298632&view=403">tricot</a>
if you like dwm and the dwm logo, which has been designed by garbeam.
</p>
<p><small>--Anselm (20060714)</small></p>
</body>
</html>

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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include "dwm.h"
/* local functions */
static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
static void leavenotify(XEvent *e);
static void expose(XEvent *e);
static void keymapnotify(XEvent *e);
static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
[ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
[ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
[EnterNotify] = enternotify,
[LeaveNotify] = leavenotify,
[Expose] = expose,
[KeyPress] = keypress,
[KeymapNotify] = keymapnotify,
[MapRequest] = maprequest,
[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
};
static void
buttonpress(XEvent *e)
{
XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
Client *c;
if(barwin == ev->window)
barclick(ev);
else if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
craise(c);
switch(ev->button) {
default:
break;
case Button1:
mmove(c);
break;
case Button2:
lower(c);
break;
case Button3:
mresize(c);
break;
}
}
}
static void
configurerequest(XEvent *e)
{
XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
XWindowChanges wc;
Client *c;
ev->value_mask &= ~CWSibling;
if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
gravitate(c, True);
if(ev->value_mask & CWX)
c->x = ev->x;
if(ev->value_mask & CWY)
c->y = ev->y;
if(ev->value_mask & CWWidth)
c->w = ev->width;
if(ev->value_mask & CWHeight)
c->h = ev->height;
if(ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
c->border = 1;
gravitate(c, False);
resize(c, True);
}
wc.x = ev->x;
wc.y = ev->y;
wc.width = ev->width;
wc.height = ev->height;
wc.border_width = 1;
wc.sibling = None;
wc.stack_mode = Above;
ev->value_mask &= ~CWStackMode;
ev->value_mask |= CWBorderWidth;
XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
XFlush(dpy);
}
static void
destroynotify(XEvent *e)
{
Client *c;
XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
unmanage(c);
}
static void
enternotify(XEvent *e)
{
XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
Client *c;
if(ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior)
return;
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
focus(c);
else if(ev->window == root)
issel = True;
}
static void
leavenotify(XEvent *e)
{
XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
if((ev->window == root) && !ev->same_screen)
issel = True;
}
static void
expose(XEvent *e)
{
XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
Client *c;
if(ev->count == 0) {
if((c = gettitle(ev->window)))
draw_client(c);
}
}
static void
keymapnotify(XEvent *e)
{
update_keys();
}
static void
maprequest(XEvent *e)
{
XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
static XWindowAttributes wa;
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa))
return;
if(wa.override_redirect) {
XSelectInput(dpy, ev->window,
(StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask));
return;
}
if(!getclient(ev->window))
manage(ev->window, &wa);
}
static void
propertynotify(XEvent *e)
{
XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
Window trans;
Client *c;
if(ev->state == PropertyDelete)
return; /* ignore */
if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
if(ev->atom == wm_atom[WMProtocols]) {
c->proto = win_proto(c->win);
return;
}
switch (ev->atom) {
default: break;
case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans);
if(!c->floating && (c->floating = (trans != 0)))
arrange(NULL);
break;
case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
update_size(c);
break;
}
if(ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == net_atom[NetWMName]) {
update_name(c);
draw_client(c);
}
}
}
static void
unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
{
Client *c;
XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
unmanage(c);
}

327
main.c

@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xproto.h>
#include "dwm.h"
/********** CUSTOMIZE **********/
char *tags[TLast] = {
[Tscratch] = "scratch",
[Tdev] = "dev",
[Twww] = "www",
[Twork] = "work",
};
/********** CUSTOMIZE **********/
/* X structs */
Display *dpy;
Window root, barwin;
Atom wm_atom[WMLast], net_atom[NetLast];
Cursor cursor[CurLast];
Bool running = True;
Bool issel;
int tsel = Tdev; /* default tag */
int screen, sx, sy, sw, sh, bx, by, bw, bh, mw;
char stext[1024];
DC dc = {0};
Client *clients = NULL;
Client *sel = NULL;
static Bool other_wm_running;
static const char version[] =
"dwm-" VERSION ", (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe\n";
static int (*x_error_handler) (Display *, XErrorEvent *);
static void
usage() { error("usage: dwm [-v]\n"); }
static void
scan_wins()
{
unsigned int i, num;
Window *wins;
XWindowAttributes wa;
Window d1, d2;
if(XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
for(i = 0; i < num; i++) {
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
continue;
if(wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
continue;
if(wa.map_state == IsViewable)
manage(wins[i], &wa);
}
}
if(wins)
XFree(wins);
}
static int
win_property(Window w, Atom a, Atom t, long l, unsigned char **prop)
{
Atom real;
int format;
unsigned long res, extra;
int status;
status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, a, 0L, l, False, t, &real, &format,
&res, &extra, prop);
if(status != Success || *prop == 0) {
return 0;
}
if(res == 0) {
free((void *) *prop);
}
return res;
}
int
win_proto(Window w)
{
unsigned char *protocols;
long res;
int protos = 0;
int i;
res = win_property(w, wm_atom[WMProtocols], XA_ATOM, 20L, &protocols);
if(res <= 0) {
return protos;
}
for(i = 0; i < res; i++) {
if(protocols[i] == wm_atom[WMDelete])
protos |= WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN;
}
free((char *) protocols);
return protos;
}
void
send_message(Window w, Atom a, long value)
{
XEvent e;
e.type = ClientMessage;
e.xclient.window = w;
e.xclient.message_type = a;
e.xclient.format = 32;
e.xclient.data.l[0] = value;
e.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
XSendEvent(dpy, w, False, NoEventMask, &e);
XFlush(dpy);
}
/*
* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus
* those cases are ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's).
* Other types of errors call Xlib's default error handler, which
* calls exit().
*/
int
error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error)
{
if(error->error_code == BadWindow
|| (error->request_code == X_SetInputFocus
&& error->error_code == BadMatch)
|| (error->request_code == X_PolyText8
&& error->error_code == BadDrawable)
|| (error->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle
&& error->error_code == BadDrawable)
|| (error->request_code == X_PolySegment
&& error->error_code == BadDrawable)
|| (error->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow
&& error->error_code == BadMatch)
|| (error->request_code == X_GrabKey
&& error->error_code == BadAccess))
return 0;
fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
error->request_code, error->error_code);
return x_error_handler(dpy, error); /* may call exit() */
}
/*
* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
* is already running.
*/
static int
startup_error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error)
{
other_wm_running = True;
return -1;
}
static void
cleanup()
{
while(sel) {
resize(sel, True);
unmanage(sel);
}
XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
}
void
quit(Arg *arg)
{
running = False;
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, n;
fd_set rd;
XSetWindowAttributes wa;
unsigned int mask;
Bool readstdin = True;
Window w;
XEvent ev;
for(i = 1; (i < argc) && (argv[i][0] == '-'); i++) {
switch (argv[i][1]) {
case 'v':
fprintf(stdout, "%s", version);
exit(0);
break;
default:
usage();
break;
}
}
dpy = XOpenDisplay(0);
if(!dpy)
error("dwm: cannot connect X server\n");
screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
/* check if another WM is already running */
other_wm_running = False;
XSetErrorHandler(startup_error_handler);
/* this causes an error if some other WM is running */
XSelectInput(dpy, root, SubstructureRedirectMask);
XFlush(dpy);
if(other_wm_running)
error("dwm: another window manager is already running\n");
XSetErrorHandler(0);
x_error_handler = XSetErrorHandler(error_handler);
/* init atoms */
wm_atom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
wm_atom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
net_atom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
net_atom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
XChangeProperty(dpy, root, net_atom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) net_atom, NetLast);
/* init cursors */
cursor[CurNormal] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_left_ptr);
cursor[CurResize] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_sizing);
cursor[CurMove] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_fleur);
update_keys();
/* style */
dc.bg = initcolor(BGCOLOR);
dc.fg = initcolor(FGCOLOR);
dc.border = initcolor(BORDERCOLOR);
initfont(FONT);
sx = sy = 0;
sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
mw = (sw * MASTERW) / 100;
wa.override_redirect = 1;
wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
wa.event_mask = ButtonPressMask | ExposureMask;
bx = by = 0;
bw = sw;
dc.h = bh = dc.font.height + 4;
barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, bx, by, bw, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &wa);
XDefineCursor(dpy, barwin, cursor[CurNormal]);
XMapRaised(dpy, barwin);
dc.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, sw, bh, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
dc.gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, 0);
draw_bar();
issel = XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &w, &w, &i, &i, &i, &i, &mask);
wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask | EnterWindowMask \
| LeaveWindowMask;
wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal];
XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask | CWCursor, &wa);
strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
scan_wins();
/* main event loop, reads status text from stdin as well */
Mainloop:
while(running) {
FD_ZERO(&rd);
if(readstdin)
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd);
FD_SET(ConnectionNumber(dpy), &rd);
i = select(ConnectionNumber(dpy) + 1, &rd, 0, 0, 0);
if(i == -1 && errno == EINTR)
continue;
if(i < 0)
error("select failed\n");
else if(i > 0) {
if(FD_ISSET(ConnectionNumber(dpy), &rd)) {
while(XPending(dpy)) {
XNextEvent(dpy, &ev);
if(handler[ev.type])
(handler[ev.type])(&ev); /* call handler */
}
}
if(readstdin && FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd)) {
i = n = 0;
for(;;) {
if((i = getchar()) == EOF) {
/* broken pipe/end of producer */
readstdin = False;
strcpy(stext, "broken pipe");
goto Mainloop;
}
if(i == '\n' || n >= sizeof(stext) - 1)
break;
stext[n++] = i;
}
stext[n] = 0;
draw_bar();
}
}
}
cleanup();
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
return 0;
}

@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
int main(void) {
Display *d;
Window r, f, t = None;
XSizeHints h;
XEvent e;
d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if (!d)
exit(1);
r = DefaultRootWindow(d);
f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0);
h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400;
h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h);
XStoreName(d, f, "floating");
XMapWindow(d, f);
XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask);
while (1) {
XNextEvent(d, &e);
if (t == None) {
sleep(5);
t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0);
XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f);
XStoreName(d, t, "transient");
XMapWindow(d, t);
XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask);
}
}
XCloseDisplay(d);
exit(0);
}

@ -1,35 +1,59 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ /*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include <stdarg.h> #include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h> #include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h" #include "dwm.h"
void * void
ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) error(const char *errstr, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, errstr);
vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
va_end(ap);
exit(1);
}
static void
bad_malloc(unsigned int size)
{ {
void *p; fprintf(stderr, "fatal: could not malloc() %d bytes\n",
(int) size);
exit(1);
}
if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size))) void *
die("calloc:"); emallocz(unsigned int size)
return p; {
void *res = calloc(1, size);
if(!res)
bad_malloc(size);
return res;
} }
void void
die(const char *fmt, ...) { spawn(Arg *arg)
va_list ap; {
char **argv = (char **)arg->argv;
va_start(ap, fmt); if(!argv || !argv[0])
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); return;
va_end(ap); if(fork() == 0) {
if(fork() == 0) {
if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') { if(dpy)
fputc(' ', stderr); close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
perror(NULL); setsid();
} else { execvp(argv[0], argv);
fputc('\n', stderr); fprintf(stderr, "dwm: execvp %s", argv[0]);
perror(" failed");
} }
exit (0);
exit(1); }
wait(0);
} }

@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define MIN(A, B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define BETWEEN(X, A, B) ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
void die(const char *fmt, ...);
void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
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